Mu nganda zikora muri iki gihe, guhindura CNC, gutunganya CNC, gusya CNC, gusya hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gutunganya imashini zikoreshwa mugukora ibyuma byabigenewe byihanganirwa cyane.Inzira yo gukora ibice byateguwe neza bisaba guhuza ubumenyi bwa tekiniki, ubuhanga nubuhanga.
Intambwe yambere mugushinga igice-cyuzuye cyimashini ni ugusubiramo witonze igishushanyo mbonera.Igishushanyo mbonera kigomba kubamo ibipimo birambuye, kwihanganira n'ibisabwa.Abashinzwe porogaramu ya CNC bagomba gusuzuma neza ibishushanyo mbonera kugirango barebe ko imashini ya CNC yashyizweho neza kandi ibikoresho byiza bikoreshwa.
Intambwe ikurikira ni CNC ihinduka.Guhindura CNC ni inzira yo guhindura icyuma ukoresheje imashini igenzurwa na mudasobwa no kuvana ibikoresho hejuru ukoresheje ibikoresho byo gutema.Iyi nzira ikoreshwa mugukora ibice bya silindrike cyangwa izenguruka nka shafts cyangwa bolts.
Iyo gahunda yo guhindura CNC imaze kurangira, imashini ikomeza gusya CNC.Gusya kwa CNC bikubiyemo gukoresha imashini igenzurwa na mudasobwa kugirango ikure ibikoresho mubice byicyuma kugirango bikore ibice byabigenewe.Iyi nzira ikoreshwa mugukora ibice bigoye bifite imiterere igoye cyangwa ibishushanyo.
Mugihe CNC ihinduranya no gusya, abakanishi bagomba gukurikirana neza ibikoresho byo gutema kugirango barebe ko bikarishye kandi byuzuye.Ibikoresho bidahwitse cyangwa byambarwa birashobora gutera amakosa mubicuruzwa byanyuma, bigatuma ibice bitagabanuka.
Gusya ni iyindi ntambwe yingenzi muburyo bwo gutunganya neza.Gusya bikoreshwa mugukuraho ibintu bike hejuru yikigice, gukora ubuso bunoze no kwemeza ko igice cyujuje kwihanganira ibisabwa.Gusya birashobora gukorwa n'intoki cyangwa ukoresheje imashini zitandukanye zikoresha.
Kwihanganirana gukomeye ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi mu gukora ibice bikozwe neza.Kwihanganirana gukomeye bivuze ko ibice bigomba gukorwa ku bipimo nyabyo, kandi gutandukana kwose kururwo rwego bishobora gutera igice kunanirwa.Kugira ngo bihangane cyane, abakanishi bagomba gukurikirana neza inzira zose zo gutunganya no guhindura imashini nkuko bikenewe.
Hanyuma, ibyuma byabigenewe bigomba kugenzurwa neza kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa.Ibi birashobora kuba bikubiyemo gukoresha ibikoresho byihariye byo gupima cyangwa kugenzura amashusho.Ibitagenda neza cyangwa gutandukana kubishushanyo mbonera bigomba gukemurwa mbere yuko igice gifatwa nkicyuzuye.
Muri make, gukora ibice bikozwe neza cyane bisaba ubuhanga bwa tekiniki, gukoresha tekinoroji yambere yo gutunganya, no kwiyemeza kugenzura ubuziranenge.Mugukurikiza izi ntambwe no kwitondera cyane birambuye, abahimbyi barashobora gukora ibyuma byabugenewe byujuje ubuziranenge bukomeye kandi bufite ireme ryiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-18-2023